Civil War Generals – Confederate – and Freemasonry
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HU = information is from the Appendix B of House Undivided: The Story of Freemasonry and the Civil War, by Allen E. Roberts, published by Macoy Publishing and Masonic Supply Co., Richmond, Virginia, 1961.
HU-10,000 = House Undivided citing 10,000 Famous Freemasons
| Names of all Civil War Confederate Generals (that I know about) | Masonic information for those who appear to have been involved with Freemasonry |
|---|---|
| Adams, Daniel Weisiger | |
| Adams, John | |
| Adams, William Wirt | |
| Alexander, Edward Porter | |
| Allen, Henry Watkins | |
| Allen, William Wirt | |
| Anderson, George Burgwyn | |
| Anderson, George Thomas “Tige” | HU-10,000 – He was a Freemason, but details are not known |
| Anderson, James Patton | |
| Anderson, Joseph Reid | |
| Anderson, Richard Heron “Fightin’ Dick” | |
| Anderson, Robert Houstoun | Palestine Knight Templar #7, Georgia |
| Anderson, Samuel Read | |
| Archer, James Jay | |
| Armistead, Lewis Addison | Member of Alexandria-Washington Lodge #22 in Virginia – Charter member of Union Lodge 37 in Fort Riley, Kansas |
| Armstrong, Frank Crawford | |
| Ashby, Turner | Equality #136, Virginia (now #44, West Virginia) |
| Baker, Alpheus | |
| Baker, Laurence Simmons | |
| Baldwin, William Edwin | |
| Barksdale, William | Columbus Lodge #5, Columbus, Mississipp |
| Barringer, Rufus | |
| Barry, John Decatur | |
| Barton, Seth Maxwell | |
| Bate, William Brimage | King Solomon #94, Tennessee |
| Battle, Cullen Andrews | |
| Beale, Richard Lee Turberville | |
| Beall, William Nelson Rector | |
| Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant | HU-10,000 |
| Bee, Bernard Elliott (Barnard B.? Jr.?) | HU-10,000 |
| Bee, Hamilton Prioleau | |
| Bell, Tyree Harris | |
| Benning, Henry Lewis “Old Rock” | |
| Benton, Samuel | |
| Blanchard, Albert Gallatin | |
| Boggs, William Robertson | |
| Bonham, Milledge Luke | |
| Bowen, John Stevens | |
| Bragg, Braxton | |
| Branch, Lawrence O’bryan | |
| Brandon, William Lindsay | |
| Brantley, William Felix | |
| Bratton, John | |
| Breckenridge, John Cabell | Des Moines #41, Iowa |
| Brevard, Theodore Washington | |
| Brown, John Calvin | Pulaski #101, Tennessee |
| Browne, William Montague | |
| Bryan, Goode | |
| Buckner, Simon Bolivar | HU-10,000 |
| Buford, Abraham | |
| Bullock, Robert | |
| Butler, Matthew Calbraith | |
| Cabell, William Lewis “Old Tige” | |
| Campbell, Alexander William | Jackson Commandery Knights Templar, Tennessee |
| Cantey, James | Kershaw #29, South Carolina |
| Capers, Ellison | |
| Carroll, William Henry | |
| Carter, John Carpenter | |
| Chalmers, James Ronald | |
| Chambliss, John Randolph Jr. | |
| Cheatham, Benjamin Franklin | |
| Chesnut, James Jr. | |
| Chilton, Robert Hall | |
| Churchill, Thomas James | |
| Clanton, James Holt | |
| Clark, Charles | |
| Clark, John Bullock Jr. | |
| Clayton, Henry Delamar | |
| Cleburne, Patrick Ronayne | Lafayette #16, Helena, Arkansas – joined in 1852 – from Stonewall of the West: Patrick Cleburne & The Civil War, by Craig L. Symonds (pages 32-33: “He was particularly committed, never missed a meeting, and quickly became a leader in the local lodge. He was elected master in early 1853, and later that year he ‘took the sublime degree of Royal Arch Mason’ conferred upon him at a special ceremony by Arkansas luminary Albert Pike.” He was also elected in 1853 to deliver the keynote speech at an annual convention of Arkansas and Mississippi freemasons, where, “In a forceful and direct style, he offered a talk dominated by high-minded platitudes about the principles of the Masonic order, ‘Brotherly love, friendship, charity, and truth’…” |
| Clingman, Thomas Lanier | |
| Cobb, Howell | Mt. Vernon #22, Georgia |
| Cobb, Thomas Reade Rootes | |
| Cocke, Philip St George | |
| Cockrell, Francis Marion | |
| Colquitt, Alfred Holt | |
| Colston, Raleigh Edward | |
| Conner, James | Landmark #76, South Carolina |
| Cook, Philip | |
| Cooke, John Rogers | |
| Cooper, Douglas Hancock | |
| Cooper, Samuel | |
| Corse, Montgomery Dent | |
| Cosby, George Blake | |
| Cox, William Ruffin | William G. Hill #218, North Carolina |
| Crittenden, George Bibb | |
| Cumming, Alfred | |
| Daniel, Junius | |
| Davidson, Henry Brevard | |
| Davis, Joseph Robert | |
| Davis, William George Mackey | |
| Dearing, James | |
| Deas, Zachariah Cantey | |
| De Lagnel, Julius Adolph | |
| DeSaussure, Wilmot Gibbes | Adjutant General of South Carolina (1862) Union Kilwinning Lodge No. 4 (Charleston, SC) Grand Master of GL of AFM of SC (1875 – 1877) |
| Deshler, James | |
| Dibrell, George Gibbs | |
| Dockery, Thomas Pleasant | |
| Doles, George Pierce | |
| Donelson, Daniel Smith | |
| Drayton, Thomas Fenwick | |
| Dubose, Dudley Mciver | |
| Duke, Basil Wilson | |
| Duncan, Johnson Kelly | |
| Dunovant, John | |
| Early, Jubal Anderson | |
| Echols, John | |
| Ector, Matthew Duncan | |
| Elliott, Stephen Jr. | |
| Elzey (Jones), Arnold | |
| Evans, Clement Anselm | |
| Evans, Nathan George “Shanks” | |
| Ewell, Richard Stoddert | |
| Fagan, James Fleming | |
| Featherston, Winfield Scott | |
| Ferguson, Samuel Wragg | |
| Field, Charles William | |
| Finegan, Joseph | |
| Finley, Jesse Johnson | |
| Floyd, John Buchanan | St. John’s #36, Virginia |
| Forney, John Horace | |
| Forney, William Henry | |
| Forrest, Nathan Bedford | Angerona #168, Tennessee |
| Frazer, John Wesley | |
| French, Samuel Gibbs | |
| Frost, Daniel Marsh | |
| Fry, Birkett Davenport | |
| Gano, Richard Montgomery | |
| Gardner, Franklin | |
| Gardner, William Montgomery | |
| Garland, Samuel Jr. | |
| Garnett, Richard Brooke | |
| Garnett, Robert Seldon | |
| Garrott, Isham Warren | |
| Gartrell, Lucius Jeremiah | |
| Gary, Martin Witherspoon | |
| Gatlin, Richard Caswell | |
| Gholson, Samuel Jameson | |
| Gibson, Randall Lee | |
| Gilmer, Jeremy Francis | |
| Girardey, Victor Jean Baptiste | |
| Gist, States Rights | |
| Gladden, Adley Hogan | |
| Godwin, Archibald Campbell | |
| Goggin, James Monroe | |
| Gordon, George Washington | |
| Gordon, James Byron | |
| Gordon, John Brown | HU-10,000 – Listed in some publications as having been a member of Gate City Lodge #2 in Atlanta, but members of that lodge say there are no records to support that claim, so it is not accurate to say that he belonged to this lodge |
| Gorgas, Josiah | |
| Govan, Daniel Chevilette | |
| Gracie, Archibald Jr. | |
| Granbury, Hiram Bronson | |
| Gray, Henry | |
| Grayson, John Breckinridge | |
| Green, Martin Edwin | |
| Green, Thomas | Austin #12, Texas |
| Greer, Elkanah Brackin | |
| Gregg, John | Fairfield #103, Texas |
| Gregg, Maxcy | |
| Griffith, Richard | |
| Grimes, Bryan | |
| Hagood, Johnson | |
| Hampton, Wade | |
| Hanson, Roger Weightman “Old Flintlock” | Good Samaritan #174, Kentucky |
| Hardee, William Joseph “Old Reliable” | |
| Hardeman, William Polk “Gotch” | |
| Harris, Nathaniel Harrison | |
| Harrison, James Edward | |
| Harrison, Thomas | |
| Hatton, Robert Hopkins | |
| Hawes, James Morrison | |
| Hawthorn, Alexander Travis | |
| Hays, Harry Thompson | Louisiana Lodge #102 Louisiana |
| Hébert, Louis | |
| Hébert, Paul Octave | |
| Helm, Benjamin Hardin | member of Morrison Lodge #76 in Elizabethtown, Kentucky |
| Heth, Henry | Senior Warden of Rocky Mountain Lodge #205 in Utah Territory |
| Higgins, Edward | |
| Hill, Ambrose Powell | |
| Hill, Benjamin Jefferson | |
| Hill, Daniel Harvey | |
| Hindman, Thomas Carmichael | |
| Hodge, George Baird | |
| Hogg, Joseph Lewis | |
| Hoke, Robert Frederick | |
| Holmes, Theophilus Hunter | |
| Holtzclaw, James Thadeus | |
| Hood, John Bell | |
| Huger, Benjamin | |
| Humes, William Young Conn | |
| Humphreys, Benjamin Grubb | |
| Hunton, Eppa | |
| Imboden, John Daniel | Staunton Lodge #13 Virginia |
| Iverson, Alfred Jr | Columbian Lodge #108, Columbus, Georgia |
| Jackson, Alfred Eugene | |
| Jackson, Henry Rootes | |
| Jackson, John King | |
| Jackson, Thomas Jonathan “Stonewall” | not a Freemason, but father was, and Stonewall had close ties with some Freemasons |
| Jackson, William Hicks “Red” | |
| Jackson, William Lowther “Mudwall” | |
| Jenkins, Albert Gallatin | |
| Jenkins, Micah | |
| Johnson, Adam Rankin “Stovepipe” | |
| Johnson, Bradley Tyler | |
| Johnson, Bushrod Rust | |
| Johnson, Edward “Old Alleghany” | |
| Johnston, Albert Sidney | HU-10,000 |
| Johnston, George Doherty | |
| Johnston, Joseph Eggleston | |
| Johnston, Robert Daniel | |
| Jones, David Rumph “Neighbor” | |
| Jones, John Marshall | |
| Jones, John Robert | |
| Jones, Samuel | |
| Jones, William Edmondson “Grumble” | |
| Jordan, Thomas (Thomas J. ?) | Perseverance #21, Pennsylvania |
| Kelly, John Herbert | |
| Kemper, James Lawson | Linn Banks Lodge #126, Virginia (Past Master) |
| Kennedy, John Doby | Kershaw Lodge #29, South Carolina (Grand Master) |
| Kershaw, Joseph Brevard | Kershaw Lodge #29 South Carolina – Grand Master of of the Grand Lodge of South Carolina 1873-1874 (?) |
| Kirkland, William Whedbee | |
| Lane, James Henry | |
| Lane, Walter Paye | |
| Law, Evander Mcivor | |
| Lawton, Alexander Robert | |
| Leadbetter, Danville | |
| Lee, Edwin Gray | |
| Lee, Fitzhugh | |
| Lee, George Washington Custis | |
| Lee, Robert Edward | |
| Lee, Stephen Dill | |
| Lee, William Henry Fitzhugh “Rooney” | |
| Leventhorpe, Collett | |
| Lewis, Joseph Horace | |
| Lewis, William Gaston | |
| Liddell, St John Richardson | |
| Lilley, Robert Doak | |
| Little, Lewis Henry | |
| Logan, Thomas Muldrup | |
| Lomax, Lunsford Lindsay | |
| Long, Armistead Lindsay | |
| Longstreet, James “Old Pete” | |
| Loring, William Wing “Old Blizzards” | |
| Lovell, Mansfield | Holland Lodge #8, New York |
| Lowrey, Mark Perrin | |
| Lowry, Robert | Brandon Lodge #29, Mississippi |
| Lyon, Hylan Benton | |
| McCausland, John | |
| McComb, William | |
| McCown, John Porter | |
| McCulloch, Ben | Austin Lodge #12 |
| McCulloch, Henry Eustace | Austin #12, transferred to Guadalupe #109 and was its Charter Secretary. He later served as W.M. |
| McGowan, Samuel | |
| McIntosh, James Mcqueen | |
| Mackall, William Whann | |
| McLaws, Lafayette | |
| McNair, Evander | |
| McRae, Dandridge | |
| McRae, William | |
| Magruder, John Bankhead “Prince John” | San Diego Lodge #35, California (EA) |
| Mahone, William | |
| Major, James Patrick | |
| Maney, George Earl | |
| Manigault, Arthur Middleton | |
| Marmaduke, John Sappington | Rocky Mountain Lodge #205, Utah Territory |
| Marshall, Humphrey | HU-10,000 |
| Martin, James Green | |
| Martin, William Thompson | Harmony Lodge #1, Mississippi |
| Maury, Dabney Herndon | |
| Maxey, Samuel Bell | Paris Lodge #27, Texas |
| Mercer, Hugh Weedon | |
| Miller, William | |
| Moody, Young Marshall | |
| Moore, John Creed | |
| Moore, Patrick Theodore | |
| Morgan, John Hunt | Daviess Lodge #22, Kentucky |
| Morgan, John Tyler | |
| Mouton, Jean Jacques Alfred Alexander | |
| Nelson, Allison | |
| Nicholls, Francis Redding Tillou | |
| Northrop, Lucius Bellinger | |
| O’Neal, Edward Asbury | |
| Page, Richard Lucian | |
| Palmer, Joseph Benjamin | Mt. Moriah Lodge #18, Tennessee (Past Master) |
| Parsons, Mosby Monroe | |
| Paxton, Elisha Franklin “Bull” | |
| Payne, William Henry Fitzhugh | |
| Peck, William Raine | |
| Pegram, John | |
| Pemberton, John Clifford | |
| Pender, William Dorsey | |
| Pendleton, William Nelson | |
| Perrin, Abner Monroe | |
| Perry, Edward Aylesworth | Escambia Lodge #15, Florida |
| Perry, William Flank | |
| Pettigrew, James Johnston | |
| Pettus, Edmund Winston | |
| Pickett, George Edward | Dove Lodge #51 Virginia |
| Pike, Albert | Western Star Lodge #2, Arkansas |
| Pillow, Gideon Johnson | |
| Prince De Polignac, Camille Armand Jules Marie | |
| Polk, Leonidas | |
| Polk, Lucius Eugene | |
| Posey, Carnot | |
| Preston, John Smith | |
| Preston, William | |
| Price, Sterling “Old Pap” | Warren Lodge #74, Missouri |
| Pryor, Roger Atkinson | |
| Quarles, William Andrew | Clarksvill Lodge #89, Tennessee |
| Rains, Gabriel James | |
| Rains, James Edward | |
| Ramseur, Stephen Dodson | |
| Randolph, George Wythe | |
| Ransom, Matt Whitaker | |
| Ransom, Robert Jr | |
| Reynolds, Alexander Welch | |
| Reynolds, Daniel Harris | |
| Richardson, Robert Vinkler | |
| Ripley, Roswell Sabine | |
| Roane, John Selden | |
| Roberts, William Paul | |
| Robertson, Beverly Holcombe | |
| Robertson, Felix Huston | |
| Robertson, Jerome Bonaparte “Polly” | |
| Roddey, Philip Dale | |
| Rodes, Robert Emmett | |
| Ross, Lawrence Sullivan “Sul” | Joined Waco Lodge # 92 in 1861. Sul Ross Lodge # 1300 in College Station named for him |
| Rosser, Thomas Lafayette | |
| Ruggles, Daniel | Fredericksburg Lodge #4, Virginia |
| Rust, Albert | |
| St John, Isaac Munroe | |
| Sanders, John Caldwell Calhoun | |
| Scales, Alfred Moore | |
| Scott, Thomas Moore | |
| Scurry, William Read | |
| Sears, Claudius Wistar | |
| Semmes, Paul Jones | |
| Sharp, Jacob Hunter | |
| Shelby, Joseph Orville “Jo” | |
| Shelley, Charles Miller | |
| Shoup, Francis Asbury | |
| Sibley, Henry Hopkins | |
| Simms, James Phillip | |
| Slack, William Yarnel | |
| Slaughter, James Edwin | |
| Smith, Edmund Kirby | |
| Smith, Gustavus Woodson | Keystone Lodge #235, New York |
| Smith, James Argyle | |
| Smith, Martin Luther | |
| Smith, Preston | |
| Smith, Thomas Benton | |
| Smith, William “Extra Billy” | |
| Smith, William Duncan | |
| Sorrel, Gilbert Moxley | |
| Stafford, Leroy Augustus | |
| Starke, Peter Burwell | |
| Starke, William Edwin | |
| Steele, William | |
| Steuart, George Hume “Maryland” | |
| Stevens, Clement Hoffman “Rock” | |
| Stevens, Walter Husted | |
| Stevenson, Carter Littlepage | Rocky Mountain Lodge #205, Utah Territory |
| Stewart, Alexander Peter “Old Straight” | |
| Stovall, Marcellus Augustus | |
| Strahl, Otho French | |
| Stuart, James Ewell Brown “Jeb” | |
| Taliaferro, William Booth | Botetourt Lodge #7, Virginia (Grand Master) |
| Tappan, James Camp | |
| Taylor, Richard | |
| Taylor, Thomas Hart | |
| Terrill, James Barbour | |
| Terry, William | |
| Terry, William Richard | |
| Thomas, Allen | |
| Thomas, Bryan Morel | Rocky Mountain Lodge #205, Utah Territory |
| Thomas, Edward Lloyd | |
| Tilghman, Lloyd | |
| Toombs, Robert Augustus | Lafayette Lodge #23, Georgia |
| Toon, Thomas Fentress | |
| Tracy, Edward Dorr | |
| Trapier, James Heyward | |
| Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway | |
| Tucker, William Feimster | |
| Twiggs, David Emanuel | |
| Tyler, Robert Charles | |
| Vance, Robert Brank | |
| Van Dorn, Earl | |
| Vaughan, Alfred Jefferson Jr. | |
| Vaughn, John Crawford | |
| Villepigue, John Bordenave | |
| Walker, Henry Harrison | |
| Walker, James Alexander | |
| Walker, John George | |
| Walker, Leroy Pope | |
| Walker, Lucius Marshall | |
| Walker, Reuben Lindsay | |
| Walker, William Henry Talbot | |
| Walker, William Stephen | |
| Wallace, William Henry (William H.L. ?) | Occidental Lodge #50, Illinois (Past Master) |
| Walthall, Edward Cary | Coffeeville Lodge #83, Mississippi |
| Waterhouse, Richard | |
| Watie, Stand | |
| Waul, Thomas Neville | |
| Wayne, Henry Constantine | |
| Weisiger, David Addison | |
| Wharton, Gabriel Colvin | |
| Wharton, John Austin | |
| Wheeler, Joseph “Fightin’ Joe” | Courtland Lodge 37, Alabama |
| Whitfield, John Wilkins | |
| Whiting, William Henry Chase | |
| Wickham, Williams Carter | |
| Wigfall, Louis Trezevant | |
| Wilcox, Cadmus Marcellus | |
| Williams, John Stuart “Cerro Gordo” | Winchester Lodge #20, Kentucky |
| Wilson, Claudius Charles | |
| Winder, Charles Sidney | |
| Winder, John Henry | |
| Wise, Henry Alexander | Northhampton Lodge #11, Virginia |
| Withers, Jones Mitchell | |
| Wofford, William Tatum | |
| Wood, Sterling Alexander Martin | |
| Wright, Ambrose Ransom “Rans” | |
| Wright, Marcus Joseph | |
| York, Zebulon | |
| Young, Pierce Manning Butler | |
| Young, William Hugh | |
| Zollicoffer, Felix Kirk | Cumberland Lodge #8, Tennessee |
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